11/18/2023 0 Comments Taptap 10Later that same year, it took delivery of its first aircraft, a pair of Douglas DC-3s. On 14 March 1945, the airline was founded as state-owned company with the name Transportes Aéreos Portugueses ( Portuguese Air Transportation) and operated under the jurisdiction of the Portuguese Civil Aviation Office. History Establishment and early operations Douglas DC-4 of TAP arriving at London Heathrow Airport from Lisbon in 1954 Department of Transportation announced 'historic' enforcement actions against six airlines, including TAP: $126.5 million in required refunds paid and a $1.1 million penalty, 'for extreme delays in providing refunds'. The Portuguese Court of Audits has been highly critical of the public intervention on TAP. The current Portuguese government has unveiled plans to reprivatize the airline. These changes led to TAP becoming ever since an Airbus-only operator and exclusive customer of the European aircraft manufacturer. Its Lockheed L-1011 TriStars were also replaced by Airbus A340s. By the late 1990s, TAP had sold its Boeing 727s and 737s, replacing them with Airbus A319, A320 and A321 aircraft. In 1983, TAP started operating its first Boeing 737-200s on short-haul routes. During the 1980s, the fleet of Boeing 707s and 747s was replaced with Lockheed L-1011 TriStars and Airbus A310s on long-haul routes. By the end of the decade, the airline operated a fleet of 32 modern airliners that served in excess of 40 destinations on four continents. In 1979, the airline underwent a modernisation programme, changing its name to TAP Air Portugal. In 1967, the airline became the first in Europe to exclusively operate jets. In 1965 it bought its first Boeing-built jetliner, the 707. Throughout its existence, TAP has alternated interminably between public and private ownership. Having been founded as a national institution, the airline was privatised for the first time in its history during 1953. The airline was established on 14 March 1945 and began commercial services on 19 September 1946. The company has a fleet of 100 aircraft, all of which are manufactured by Airbus with the exception of 22 aircraft manufactured by Embraer and ATR, operating on behalf of the regional airline TAP Express. TAP – Transportes Aéreos Portugueses – has been a member of the Star Alliance since 2005 and operates on average 2,500 flights a week to 90 destinations in 34 countries worldwide. TAP Air Portugal is the flag carrier of Portugal, headquartered at Lisbon Airport which also serves as its hub.
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